How Long Does a Root Canal Take? A Complete Guide

A root canal is a common dental procedure that removes infected or damaged pulp from a tooth, preventing the need for extraction. If you're wondering how long a root canal takes, the answer depends on factors like tooth location, severity of infection, and the complexity of the case.

How Long Does a Root Canal Take?

Tooth Type Average Treatment Time Number of Appointments
Front Tooth (Incisor/Canine) 30 – 60 minutes 1 visit
Premolar Tooth 60 – 90 minutes 1 – 2 visits
Molar Tooth (Back Tooth) 90 – 120 minutes 1 – 2 visits

Factors That Affect Root Canal Time

  1. Tooth Location – Molars have more canals, requiring more time.
  2. Infection Severity – Severe infections may require multiple visits.
  3. Number of Canals – Molars have 3-4 canals, while front teeth usually have 1.
  4. Dentist vs. Endodontist – A specialist (endodontist) may complete the procedure faster.

What Happens During a Root Canal?

Numbing the Tooth – Local anesthesia ensures a painless procedure.
Removing the Infected Pulp – The dentist cleans and disinfects the root canals.
Filling the Canals – The canals are sealed with a biocompatible material.
Placing a Crown (if needed) – A dental crown may be placed in a second visit for strength.

Can a Root Canal Be Done in One Visit?

Yes, many root canals are completed in a single visit, especially for front teeth and mild infections. However, if there's a severe infection, your dentist may clean the tooth first and complete the filling in a second visit.

Aftercare and Recovery

  • Mild discomfort may last for a few days.
  • Avoid hard or chewy foods after the procedure.
  • Take pain relievers as needed.
  • A permanent crown (if required) should be placed within a few weeks.

Find a Root Canal Specialist Near You

If you're experiencing tooth pain or sensitivity, a root canal can save your tooth and prevent further complications.

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